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Protocol

LL-37 (5 mg Vial)

Complete dosage protocol and reconstitution guide for LL-37 (5 mg Vial).

Updated November 26, 2025 Research guide Research information only
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Educational reference only. TNHL calculates and organizes user-entered values; it does not diagnose, prescribe, recommend doses, or replace guidance from a qualified professional.
MechanismLL‑37 (human cathelicidin) is a multifunctional host‑defense peptide with broad antimicrobial, immunomodulatory, and pro‑healing properties [1] [2] [3] . Clinical exploration has focused mainly on topical and intralesional use; a phase I melanoma study evaluated intratumoral injections with documented dermatologic changes and immune activation signals [6] [7] [8] .
Dosing100–250 mcg once daily with gradual titration (keeps volumes ≤0.15 mL per injection; well within typical SC comfort limits) [10] .
ReconstitutionAdd 3.0 mL diluent to a 5 mg vial.
StorageLyophilized: freeze at −20 °C (−4 °F) ; after reconstitution, refrigerate at 2–8 °C (35.6–46.4 °F) ; avoid repeated freeze–thaw cycles [11] [12] .

Calculator preset

Run the vial math before tracking.

At ~1.67 mg/mL, 1 unit ~ 16.7 mcg ; 100 mcg ~ 6 units and 250 mcg ~ 15 units on a U-100 syringe.

Calculate this vial

01 · At a glance

Quickstart Highlights

LL‑37 (human cathelicidin) is a multifunctional host‑defense peptide with broad antimicrobial, immunomodulatory, and pro‑healing properties [1] [2] [3] . Clinical exploration has focused mainly on topical and intralesional use; a phase I melanoma study evaluated intratumoral injections with documented dermatologic changes and immune activation signals [6] [7] [8] . The subcutaneous framework below is a conservative, once‑daily microgram‑level layout to make syringe math clear; it is educational only and not a clinical dosing recommendation.

ReconstituteAdd 3.0 mL bacteriostatic water (max vial capacity) → ~ 1.67 mg/mL concentration. Illustrative
Reference dose100–250 mcg once daily with gradual titration (keeps volumes ≤0.15 mL per injection; well within typical SC comfort limits) [10] .
Easy measuringAt ~1.67 mg/mL, 1 unit ~ 16.7 mcg ; 100 mcg ~ 6 units and 250 mcg ~ 15 units on a U-100 syringe.
StorageLyophilized: freeze at −20 °C (−4 °F) ; after reconstitution, refrigerate at 2–8 °C (35.6–46.4 °F) ; avoid repeated freeze–thaw cycles [11] [12] .
Start with sterile preparation, storage, and injection-site basics before using any calculator output. TNHL is a tracking and education tool only.

02 · Dosing & reconstitution

Dosing & Reconstitution Guide

A practical calculator-ready setup based on the imported protocol reference. Use these values as a math starting point, then verify every entry against your own vial, diluent, and professional guidance.

Standard / Gradual Approach (3.0 mL = ~1.67 mg/mL)

Phase / setup Dose & frequency Volume / units
Weeks 1–2100 mcg (0.10 mg)6 units (0.06 mL)
Weeks 3–4150 mcg (0.15 mg)9 units (0.09 mL)
Weeks 5–6200 mcg (0.20 mg)12 units (0.12 mL)
Weeks 7–12250 mcg (0.25 mg)15 units (0.15 mL)

100–250 mcg once daily with gradual titration (keeps volumes ≤0.15 mL per injection; well within typical SC comfort limits) [10] .

Reconstitution Steps

  1. Draw 3.0 mL bacteriostatic water with a sterile syringe.
  2. Inject slowly down the vial wall; avoid foaming.
  3. Gently swirl/roll until dissolved (do not shake).
  4. Label and refrigerate at 2–8 °C (35.6–46.4 °F) , protected from light.
  5. Avoid repeated freeze–thaw cycles. [11] [12]

03 · What you'll need

Supplies Needed

Keep this as a planning checklist. TNHL does not sell or verify supplies on this page, and no supplier quality claims are made here.

Peptide Vials 8 weeks ≈ 2 vials
  • 12 weeks ≈ 4 vials
  • 16 weeks ≈ 5 vials
Insulin Syringes Per week: 7 syringes (1/day)
  • 8 weeks: 56 syringes
  • 12 weeks: 84 syringes
  • 16 weeks: 112 syringes
Bacteriostatic Water Use ~3.0 mL per vial for reconstitution.
  • 8 weeks (2 vials): 6 mL → 1 × 10 mL bottle
  • 12 weeks (4 vials): 12 mL → 2 × 10 mL bottles
  • 16 weeks (5 vials): 15 mL → 2 × 10 mL bottles
Alcohol Swabs One for the vial stopper + one for the injection site each day.
  • Per week: 14 swabs (2/day)
  • 8 weeks: 112 swabs → recommend 2 × 100‑count boxes
  • 12 weeks: 168 swabs → recommend 2 × 100‑count boxes
  • 16 weeks: 224 swabs → recommend 3 × 100‑count boxes

Protocol Overview

  • Goal: Illustrate microgram‑level SC measurement for a host‑defense peptide with documented antimicrobial, angiogenic, and wound‑healing biology [1] [2] .
  • Schedule: Daily subcutaneous administration for 8–12 weeks (optional extension to 16 weeks); clinical LL‑37 studies to date are mainly topical or intralesional [4] [5] [7] . Dose Range (illustrative): 100–250 mcg once daily with gradual titration.
  • Reconstitution: 3.0 mL per 5 mg vial (~1.67 mg/mL) for clear unit conversions.
  • Storage: Lyophilized frozen; reconstituted refrigerated; avoid freeze–thaw cycles [11] [12] .

Dosing Protocol

  • Suggested conservative titration for measurement clarity.
  • Start: 100–150 mcg daily; increase by ~50 mcg every 1–2 weeks as tolerated.
  • Target: 200–250 mcg daily by Weeks 5–8.
  • Frequency: Once per day (subcutaneous).
  • Cycle Length: 8–12 weeks; optional extension to 16 weeks.
  • Timing: Choose a consistent time; rotate injection sites.

Storage Instructions

  • Lyophilized: freeze at −20 °C (−4 °F) ; after reconstitution, refrigerate at 2–8 °C (35.6–46.4 °F) ; avoid repeated freeze–thaw cycles [11] [12] .
  • Storage: Lyophilized frozen; reconstituted refrigerated; avoid freeze–thaw cycles [11] [12] .
  • Keep mixed and unmixed items clearly labeled so inventory and dose logs stay accurate.

04 · Good to know

Important Notes

  • Practical considerations and safety context.
  • Use a new sterile insulin syringe for each administration; dispose in a proper sharps container.
  • Rotate injection sites (abdomen, thighs, upper arms) to limit local irritation and lipohypertrophy [13] .
  • Inject slowly; wait a few seconds before withdrawing the needle to ensure full dose delivery.
  • LL‑37 biology is context‑dependent; both pro‑healing and pro‑angiogenic or tumor‑promoting signals have been reported in specific models—interpret cautiously [8] [15] .

05 · How it works

How This Works

LL‑37 (human cathelicidin) is a multifunctional host‑defense peptide with broad antimicrobial, immunomodulatory, and pro‑healing properties [1] [2] [3] .

Clinical exploration has focused mainly on topical and intralesional use; a phase I melanoma study evaluated intratumoral injections with documented dermatologic changes and immune activation signals [6] [7] [8] .

The subcutaneous framework below is a conservative, once‑daily microgram‑level layout to make syringe math clear; it is educational only and not a clinical dosing recommendation.

The library page pairs that educational context with calculator-ready vial math, so users can understand the protocol structure and then track their own entered values in one place.

06 · Daily habits

Lifestyle Factors

  • Keep meals, training, sleep, and recovery notes in the journal so trends are easier to review.
  • Track body metrics only if they are relevant to the user's goal and approved data sources.
  • Use consistent timing and logging habits so adherence data is meaningful.

07 · What to expect

Potential Benefits & Side Effects

  • LL-37 observations should be recorded conservatively: expected research endpoints, tolerability notes, injection-site reactions when applicable, sleep, appetite, energy, mood, and any adverse or unusual response.
  • This section is not a claim of therapeutic benefit.

08 · Technique

Injection Technique

Pre-injection preparation
  • Wash hands with soap and water.
  • Wipe the vial stopper and chosen site with alcohol, then let both dry.
  • Confirm the vial concentration, calculator result, and intended draw amount before loading the syringe.
Injection procedure
  • Use the route and needle technique directed by a qualified professional or product instructions.
  • For subcutaneous injections, rotate sites and inject slowly to limit leakage and irritation.
  • Do not reuse needles or syringes.
Post-injection care
  • Dispose of sharps in a puncture-resistant container.
  • Return stored items promptly to the correct temperature.
  • Log dose, site, date, time, inventory change, and any observation.

09 · Evidence

References

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